INTRODUCTION

Planning a trip


To start with this lesson, in pairs, we are going to disscuss these questions:


  • What places do you like to visit on vacations? why?
  • Do you like to travel with your family or friends? (explain why)
  • What places  do you not like to visit on vacations?  why?



Vocabulary


Now, we are going to learn new vocabulary related with the topic. Let's practice three time each.





BEACH 





MOUNTAIN 












AMUSEMENT PARK










MUSEUM









ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK









PASSPORT













AIRPLANE












BUS












SWIMMING POOL







DRINKS




Grammar


To predict something that we think is certain to happen or which we have evidence for now, we will use BE GOING TO.


AFFIRMATIVE


SUBJECTAUXILIARYGOING TOVERB (INFINITIVE)EXAMPLES
Iamgoing toswimI'm going to swim at the beach.
YouareYou're going to swim at the beach.
HeisHe's going to swim at the beach.
SheShe's going to swim at the beach.
ItIt's going to swim at the beach.
WeareWe're going to swim at the beach.
YouYou're going to swim at the beach.
TheyThey're going to swim at the beach.


NEGATIVE


SUBJECTAUXILIARYGOING TOVERB (INFINITIVE)EXAMPLES
Iam not
'm not
going toswimI'm not going to swim at the beach.
Youare not
aren't
You're not going to swim at the beach.
Heis not
isn't
He's not going to swim at the beach.
SheShe's not going to swim at the beach.
ItIt's not going to swim at the beach.
Weare not
aren't
We're not going to swim at the beach.
YouYou're not going to swim at the beach.
TheyThey're not going to swim at the beach.


QUESTIONS

AUXILIARYSUBJECTGOING TOVERB (INFINITIVE)EXAMPLES
AmIgoing toswim?Am I going to swim at the beach?
AreyouAre you going to swim at the beach?
IsheIs he going to swim at the beach?
sheIs she going to swim at the beach?
itIs it going to swim at the beach?
AreweAre we going to swim at the beach?
youAre we going to swim at the beach?
theyAre they going to swim at the beach?

SHORT ANSWERS

ADVERBSUBJECTAUXILIARY
Yes,Iam
youare
heis
she
it
weare
you
they
  
ADVERBSUBJECTAUXILIARY
No,I'm not
you're not
aren't
he's not
isn't
she
it
we're not
aren't
you
they
 
TAKE THIS INTO ACCOUNT.

In sentences whose main verb is go, it is customary to omit it to avoid redundant constructions.

I am going to go to) school next week.

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